Framework contract for the further development and implementation of systematic results-based approaches through monitoring and evaluation for DAAD programs (2020)
The DAAD understands itself as a modern science organization that strives to continuously improve its effectiveness through continuous learning and the willingness to change its work. This approach is formulated in the DAAD’s Integrated Monitoring and Evaluation Concept, which was adopted in 2019. The concept identifies institutional learning, quality assurance, results-based orientation, transparency in processes and legitimacy as important dimensions to which the various monitoring and evaluation activities are geared. Doing so, from an overarching perspective, the strategic orientation of the DAAD and its programs is also to be supported on an evidence-based basis.
The framework contract with CEval GmbH aims to meet the increasing demands for results-based orientation and control in the various funding areas of the DAAD even better by supporting the implementation of results-based orientation and control for existing and new programmes in the AA- and BMBF-funding areas and by accompanying the results-based orientation of newly designed BMZ programmes. To this end, services are provided in the following areas:
Evaluation of the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation’s Research Fellowship Programmes for Researchers from Germany (FLF, JSPS, MOST)
The Alexander von Humboldt Foundation (AvH) enables highly qualified academics from all over the world to spend longer periods of research in Germany and supports the resulting academic and cultural links between Germany and abroad. The Foundation’s network now comprises over 29,000 researchers from all disciplines in more than 140 countries.
To strengthen the Humboldt Network, the AvH’s programme portfolio also includes three research fellowship programmes that support researchers from Germany to work at research institutions abroad. The BMBF-funded Feodor Lynen Research Fellowship Programme (FLF) enables German researchers to spend a longer period of time researching abroad. In this way, the existing Humboldt Network abroad is strengthened and the potential of Humboldt alumni abroad is tapped in their function as academic advisors and “door openers” for (junior) researchers from Germany. For the target countries Japan and Taiwan, the Humboldt Foundation cooperates with the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) and the Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (MOST) within the framework of the JSPS Programme and the MOST Programme. The AvH also offers support services for alumni from all three scholarship programmes from the BMBF funding. These include reintegration assistance, return scholarships, renewed research stays, institute partnerships as well as annual conferences and networking events.
The evaluation is intended to fulfil two functions: On the one hand, it should provide an evidence-based foundation for the further development of the programmes in the sense of a formative evaluation. On the other hand, it is to be used to account to the funding agencies and the public for the implementation and achievement of the goals of the scholarship programmes. The evaluation focuses on the extent to which the Humboldt Network has benefited from the three programmes and whether suitable research fellows have been selected with regard to the programme goals.
The evaluation is characterised by a participatory and multi-method approach. The evaluation combines document and secondary analyses with qualitative (guided intensive interviews) and quantitative survey procedures (partially standardised online surveys).
International consultancy to conduct mapping of Early Childhood Care Development and Education (ECCDE) Centres in Eswatini
The purpose of this assignment was to support the Ministry of Education and Training in Eswatini to conduct a mapping of all early childhood care, development, and education programs (ECCDE). The mapping had been conducted on all centres that provide ECCDE services (formal and informal), including detailing critical information on location, enrollment, infrastructure, and the type of services provided. Results from the ECCDE mapping are expected to inform the development of the Education Sector Strategic Plan 2022 – 2034, including to promote the improvement of access and quality of ECCDE services across the country.
CEval is responsible for the digitalization of the questionnaire with the help of the software Kobocollect, data cleaning and statistical analysis.
Mid-Term Evaluation of the „Palestinian-German Science Bridge” (PGSB)
The program Palestinian-German Science Bridge is a pilot project financed by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF), which is jointly implemented by Forschungszentrum Jülich and the Palestinian Academy for Science and Technology (PALAST). It aims at establishing a joint education and research cooperation between Forschungszentrum Jülich and the Palestinian partner universities. To this end, the program combines measures focusing on student and researcher mobility, scientific exchange among faculty staff, the support of research collaborations and the reintegration of young Palestinian researchers into the Palestinian academic sector.
Forschungszentrum Jülich mandated CEval GmbH to counsel the Forschungszentrum with regard to the conceptualization of a mid-term evaluation of the program and to assist the Forschungszentrum in implementing it. The purpose of the evaluation was to assess the short- and medium-term results of the program as well as the prospects for long-term goal achievement. The objective, further, was to identify potentials for improvement in relation to the program.
Methodologically, the evaluation was based on a mix of qualitative and quantitative data collection and analysis methods. Data collection combines a document and secondary data analysis with guided interviews and semi-standardized online surveys among the project stakeholders. During data analysis, descriptive statistics and qualitative content analysis were applied. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the evaluation was planned as a remote evaluation.
Alumni survey of the European School of Materials (EUSMAT)
The European School of Materials (EUSMAT) at Saarland University offers various international study programs at Bachelors, Masters and PhD level. In order to stay in touch with the alumni of these programs, EUSMAT is currently expanding its alumni activities.
To verify how well the current alumni activities fit the needs and to identify expectations of EUSMAT alumni, the EUSMAT had mandated CEval GmbH with the conceptualization and implementation of an alumni survey. The objective was to generate a data base for a further enhancement of the EUSMAT alumni work.
Methodologically, a semi-standardized survey as well as a number of focus group discussions had been designed and conducted among EUSMAT alumni.
Joint departmental strategic evaluation of the AA and BMZ engagement in Iraq
Within the framework of its crisis engagement in Iraq, the Federal Government intends to further embed monitoring and evaluation as instruments of learning and quality assurance, accountability and strategic steering. In this context, a joint evaluation of the Iraq engagement of the Federal Foreign Office (AA) and the Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) was conducted. This was intended to serve as a pilot project and, if possible, as a model for joint evaluations of both ministries in relevant fields of action and at their interfaces. The main objective of this joint evaluation was joint institutional learning. The AA component of the evaluation was realised by a consortium under the leadership of the GFA Consulting Group, in which CEval GmbH was involved; the BMZ component by the German Evaluation Institute (DEval). Both evaluation teams worked closely together in a so called Arbeitsgemeinschaft.
The aim of the evaluation was to conduct an independent and comprehensive analysis and assessment of the engagement of the two ministries in order to gain and use insights for (joint) steering. The evaluation provided insights into the relevance, effectiveness and overarching impacts, efficiency, sustainability and connectivity as well as coordination, coherence and complementarity of the Iraq engagement of both ministries. Furthermore, the evaluation provided recommendations for optimising the overall engagement and individual measures, structures and processes in order to adjust the current portfolio if necessary. Finally, learning experiences from the AA-BMZ engagement in Iraq were identified for similar engagement in other crisis contexts. The evaluation also served as an accompanying or final performance review of the country portfolio in accordance with the Federal Budget Code (Bundeshaushaltsordnung).
Methodologically, the evaluation was based on a broad mix of qualitative and quantitative data collection and evaluation methods. Due to pandemic-related travel restrictions, the data collection was realised or managed remotely by the consortium in both Germany and Iraq.
Development of results-based framework “Resilience in Strategic Communication”
The digital transformation has also greatly changed the demands on foreign policy and its communication. Whereas it used to be primarily the responsibility of the foreign minister and the global network of foreign missions, foreign policy today has many state and non-state actors. At the same time, global competition for attention has reached a new dimension due to digitalisation as well as numerous new players and alliances. But it has also changed due to a massive shift of communication to social media. Strategic communication today is therefore not only a different way of communicating in other social spaces, but at the same time a confrontation with challenges such as disinformation, propaganda or hate crime and a changed concept of the public, of freedom of expression and its threats.
The aim of the assignment was to provide a decision-making basis for project selection based on clear and predefined criteria on how well a proposed project fits into the overall logic of resilience promotion, as well as to create a basis for evaluating German engagement in the resilience sector. This took the form of developing a results-based framework with associated impact-oriented indicators, which were documented in an accompanying report and embedded in terms of communication theory.
Pilot Project Strategic Evaluation of the Transformation Partnerships with Jordan, Morocco and Tunisia
Together with the GFA Consulting Group, CEval GmbH conducted a strategic evaluation of the transformation partnerships of the Federal Foreign Office (AA), which have been in place since 2011 as part of the German government’s foreign policy to support democratisation processes in Arab countries. The focus of the evaluation was on the areas of rule of law promotion, civil society promotion and foreign cultural and education policy, as well as on the three countries Jordan, Morocco and Tunisia.
The pilot project of the strategic evaluation was in the context of the longer-term goal of expanding the use of strategic evaluation as a steering instrument and anchoring institutional learning in the AA. In addition to examining the procedures and methods actually used to set strategic priorities, the study was therefore also intended to include possibilities for expanding strategic management and improving the link between project implementation and evaluation.
As a starting point for the evaluation, the evaluation team developed results-based framework for the overall strategy of the transformation partnerships, in which both the objectives intended by the AA and possible contextual factors were listed. In addition, results-based frameworks were developed for the priority areas (promotion of the rule of law, promotion of civil society), which were integrated into the impact structure of the overall strategy. Methodologically, both quantitative and qualitative methods were used to collect data in Germany and in the field. The data analysis combined descriptive statistics with qualitative content analysis.
Evaluation and counselling of the project “Digital Civic Education and Counselling”
Against the background of the increasing digitalisation of all areas of society, the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES), whose central task is political education and counselling, has launched the internal project “Digital Education and Counselling – FES digital”. Its aim is to anchor digital formats in the FES’s education and advisory services.
The FES had commissioned schmidt evaluation und CEval GmbH to conduct an accompanying evaluation of the project, which was to contribute to clarifying the project goals and indicators as well as those of the individual digital formats and to continuously monitor the achievement of goals.
Methodologically, the evaluation was based on the analysis of existing secondary data, on a benchmarking with regard to suitable target indicators and target values as well as on the implementation of a baseline, interim and final survey by means of online questionnaires and online self-assessments on the respective status of the digitalisation of the political education offers.
Evaluation of the prevention campaign “Mach Dein Passwort stark!”
In January 2019, the Ministry of the Interior of North Rhine-Westphalia (IM NRW) commissioned the NRW State Criminal Police Office (LKA NRW) to develop a prevention and publicity campaign to combat ‘cybercrime’. The aim of the campaign was to strengthen the population in NRW in the safe use of digital end devices and thereby reduce opportunities for cybercrime in the broader sense and make the work of the perpetrators more difficult. The cross-media campaign “Make your password strong!” was launched in October 2020.
CEval GmbH was commissioned to carry out an accompanying evaluation for the campaign with the two sub-areas of process and impact evaluation. The aim of the study was to evaluate the implementation process as well as the effectiveness of the “Make your password strong!” campaign and to derive conclusions and recommendations for future police prevention campaigns based on these results.
The evaluation was based on a broad mix of qualitative and quantitative data collection involving all actors involved in the design and implementation of the campaign as well as the target groups. The design also included an experimental trial set-up for comparative impact evaluation of the different components of the campaign. Descriptive and inferential statistical methods as well as qualitative content analyses were realised within the framework of the data analysis.
